Landmark Case

Obergefell v. Hodges

Year2015
Decision DateJune 26, 2015
CourtU.S. Supreme Court
Citation576 U.S. 644

Why This Case Matters

The decision nationalized marriage equality and linked liberty and equality principles.

Obergefell v. Hodges is a landmark decision because it connects a specific dispute to a broader rule about Marriage Equality. The case helps visitors see how constitutional meaning develops through facts, arguments, judicial reasoning, and later public use.

Facts

Same-sex couples challenged state marriage bans and nonrecognition rules.

Constitutional Question

Do the Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses protect the right of same-sex couples to marry?

The central question was: Do the Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses protect the right of same-sex couples to marry? That question matters because the answer affected not only the parties, but also how government institutions, lower courts, public officials, and citizens understood the limits or duties created by federal law.

Decision

The Court held that same-sex couples have a constitutional right to marry under the Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses.

Before the caseSame-sex couples challenged state marriage bans and nonrecognition rules.
The rulingThe Court held that same-sex couples have a constitutional right to marry under the Due Process and Equal Protection Clauses.
After the caseObergefell nationalized marriage equality and became a major precedent linking liberty, equality, dignity, and family law.

Why It Matters

The decision nationalized marriage equality and linked liberty and equality principles.

Obergefell nationalized marriage equality and became a major precedent linking liberty, equality, dignity, and family law.

How To Verify The Record

Use the linked source for exact legal text, citations, concurring opinions, dissents, and procedural history before relying on a summary.

Related Ideas

Equal ProtectionDue ProcessRights