Referendum
A referendum is a vote in which eligible voters decide a question or proposed measure directly. Depending on the jurisdiction, a referendum may be required for certain measures or may be initiated through a petition process.
A referendum is a vote in which eligible voters decide a question or proposed measure directly. Depending on the jurisdiction, a referendum may be required for certain measures or may be initiated through a petition process.
Example: A state may submit a constitutional amendment approved by its legislature to voters for ratification in a statewide election.
Common misconception: “Referendum” and “initiative” always mean the same thing. In many systems, an initiative begins with citizen petitioning, while a referendum submits a measure to voters through a separate statutory or legislative process, but usage varies.
Sources: https://www.ncsl.org/elections-and-campaigns/initiative-and-referendum-processes; https://www.usa.gov/voting