Naturalization
Naturalization is the legal process through which a person who was not a U.S. citizen at birth becomes a U.S. citizen after meeting requirements established by federal law. Requirements and procedures depend on the applicant’s circumstances and the applicable statutory provisions.
Naturalization is the legal process through which a person who was not a U.S. citizen at birth becomes a U.S. citizen after meeting requirements established by federal law. Requirements and procedures depend on the applicant’s circumstances and the applicable statutory provisions.
Example: A lawful permanent resident who meets the eligibility requirements may apply to USCIS for naturalization and, if approved, take the Oath of Allegiance.
Common misconception: Holding a green card automatically makes someone a citizen. Permanent residence and citizenship are different legal statuses, and naturalization requires a separate process unless citizenship is acquired through another legal route.
Sources: https://www.uscis.gov/citizenship/learn-about-citizenship/citizenship-and-naturalization; https://www.uscis.gov/citizenship/learn-about-citizenship/10-steps-to-naturalization