Civil Rights
The rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality, protected by law from infringement by governments, organizations, or other individuals. They are distinct from civil liberties, which are protections from government action.
The rights of citizens to political and social freedom and equality, protected by law from infringement by governments, organizations, or other individuals. They are distinct from civil liberties, which are protections from government action.
Example: The Civil Rights Act of 1964 is a landmark piece of legislation that outlawed discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin in employment and public accommodations.
Common misconception: Civil rights and civil liberties are the same thing. Civil liberties (like freedom of speech) are protections from government interference, while civil rights (like the right to vote or equal employment) are guarantees of equal treatment by the government and society.