Idaho

Idaho became the 43rd state on July 3, 1890.

Its civic profile reflects a state where fast-growing communities around Boise share public systems with agricultural regions, mountain towns, tribal nations, rivers, forests, mining areas, public lands, and energy resources. Public debates often involve water, land use, schools, roads, housing, wildfire risk, and the pace of growth. Idaho’s delegation to Congress, its state government, and the official records behind both are covered in the sections that follow.

Let it be perpetual

State Motto
U.S. Representatives2Population-based districts
U.S. Senators2Same for every state
StatehoodJuly 3, 189043rd state admitted
Federal Delegation

Idaho's voice in Congress.

Every state has two senators. Its number of representatives is set by population and can change after each census.

4Members total
2Districts
119thCurrent Congress

Idaho's Delegation

Choose a member to see their contact information, congressional work, and committee assignments.

Senator

James Risch (Republican)

Senator

Mike Crapo (Republican)

District 1

Russ Fulcher (Republican)

District 2

Michael Simpson (Republican)

The states are the laboratories of democracy.

Justice Louis Brandeis

State Leadership

Governor

Brad Little (Republican)

Lieutenant Governor

Scott Bedke (Republican)

Quick Facts

Capital

Boise

Population

Approximately 2.03 million

Electoral votes

4

Congressional districts

2

Official Links

Use these sources to check current state records, filings, elections, and public notices.

Idaho voting guide

This state-page tab brings together practical voting resources for Idaho voters. You can register or update your registration, check registration status, find where to vote, review ballot resources, learn about mail or absentee voting, and use official election-calendar links for final deadlines and dates.

Polling place lookup

Where Do You Vote?

Enter an address to look for election, ballot, and polling-place resources.

While we do our best to provide accurate information, be sure to use your official state election calendar for final details.

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